Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on

Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on

Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on can have a far-reaching value in sustaining life. Beneath our feet lies the foundation of life itself. The soil we tread on is more than just dirt—it’s a living, breathing ecosystem that sustains us in ways we often take for granted. Soil is where it all begins.

Few people know that soils are a non-renewable resource. It takes over 1000 years to make 1 cm of soil. This means that in our lifetime, all the soil we see is all there is.

Soils do amazing things for us that we sometimes take for granted. From growing the food we eat to filtering the water we drink, soil plays an indispensable role in our daily lives. Yet, this vital resource is under constant threat from erosion, pollution, and unsustainable practices.

Soil is where it all begins.

Healthy soil is alive with billions of microbes that feed all living things on our planet.

Here are 6 reasons for cherishing the incredible ground we walk on:

1. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on = Increased food security

95% of food is produced in our soils. We can’t hope to feed the growing population and produce the 50% more food we need by 2050 without considering and preserving the quality of our soils. The nutrient content of soils directly influences that of the plants grown within them. Soils exchange nutrients and water with the plant’s roots. The healthier the soil is, the better the crop will be. Soil is a non-renewable resource and its preservation is essential for food security.

2. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on = Greater biodiversity

Soils host a quarter of our planet’s biodiversity. There are more living organisms in a tablespoon of soil than there are people on Earth. Nowhere in nature are species so densely packed as in soils. Biodiversity is important to the well-being of our planet. It helps species survive and adapt to the changes in nature. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on means preserving biodiversity. Therefore, Preserving biodiversity means helping keep our planet resilient, adaptive and healthy. Organic farming, rotation grazing, crop rotations and conservation agriculture can preserve the biodiversity found in soils. These methods sustainably increase farm productivity without degrading soil and water resources.

3. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on = Fewer greenhouse gases

Soils help to combat and adapt to climate change. When managed sustainably, soils can play an important role in mitigating climate change by storing carbon (sequestering carbon) and decreasing greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere. Healthy soils with a high organic matter content can also store large amounts of water which help crops cope with drought and adapt to extreme precipitation.

Cherishing the ground we walk on

Healthy soils can ensure food security, provide better livelihoods and reduce forced migration

4. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on = Better livelihoods

Healthy soils can ensure food security, provide better livelihoods and reduce forced migration. Degraded soils means loss of food sources and livelihoods. More than 10 million people have abandoned their homes due to environmental issues including soil erosion, desertification, deforestation and drought. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on means implementing sustainable soil management strategies that help farmers cope with long-term droughts and soil degradation can help to give people a choice of whether to migrate or stay home.

5. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on = Cleaner water

Soils are key to a supply of clean water. Soils capture, store and filter water, making it safe to drink. Forests in highland areas not only prevent soil erosion but also ensure good quality drinking water for downstream users. Soils also store water, making it available for crops.

6. Cherishing the incredible ground we walk on = More medicines

Soils are important to human health. Most well-known antibiotics, including penicillin, originated from soil microorganisms.  Did you know that over 500 antibiotics derived from soil microbes! 

Soils are being neglected, but we can reverse the trend!

33 percent of soil is moderately to highly degraded due to erosion, loss of soil organic matter, nutrient depletion, acidification, salinization, compaction and chemical pollution. However, sustainable management and careful farming techniques can reverse the trend of soil degradation and ensure current and future global food security.

Please share this article to raise awareness about this little-appreciated, but much-needed resource.

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Nolbert Muhumuza
Author
Nolbert Muhumuza

Nolbert founded Giving Hope Foundation (now called Soil Health & Climate Action Network) in 2009. He has been dedicated to bringing about wholistic rural development in Hoima, Uganda. He also works to increase access to clean cooking in rural communities through his company Awamu Biomass Energy.